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Integrated ConceptsThe classic Millikan oil drop

Chapter 18, Problem 62

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QUESTION:

Integrated Concepts

The classic Millikan oil drop experiment was the first to obtain an accurate measurement of the charge on an electron. In it, oil drops were suspended against the gravitational force by a vertical electric field. (See Figure \(18.58\).) Given the oil drop to be \(1.00 \mu \mathrm{m}\) in radius and have a density of \(920 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}\) :

(a) Find the weight of the drop.

(b) If the drop has a single excess electron, find the electric field strength needed to balance its weight.

Figure \(18.58\) In the Millikan oil drop experiment, small drops can be suspended in an

electric field by the force exerted on a single excess electron. Classically, this experiment was used to determine the electron charge qe by measuring the electric field and mass of the drop.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

18.58

1.00 m

920 kg/m^3

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Integrated Concepts

The classic Millikan oil drop experiment was the first to obtain an accurate measurement of the charge on an electron. In it, oil drops were suspended against the gravitational force by a vertical electric field. (See Figure \(18.58\).) Given the oil drop to be \(1.00 \mu \mathrm{m}\) in radius and have a density of \(920 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}\) :

(a) Find the weight of the drop.

(b) If the drop has a single excess electron, find the electric field strength needed to balance its weight.

Figure \(18.58\) In the Millikan oil drop experiment, small drops can be suspended in an

electric field by the force exerted on a single excess electron. Classically, this experiment was used to determine the electron charge qe by measuring the electric field and mass of the drop.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

18.58

1.00 m

920 kg/m^3

ANSWER:

Solution

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