A cup of coffee cools according to Newton’s law of cooling

Chapter 1, Problem 5E

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QUESTION:

A cup of coffee cools according to Newton’s law of cooling (3). Use data from the graph of the temperature T(t) in Figure 1.3.10 to estimate the constants \(T_{m}\), \(T_{0}\), and k in a model of the form of a first-order initial-value problem: \(d T / d t=k\left(T-T_{m}\right)\), \(T(0)=T_{0}\).

                                             

Text Transcription:

T_m

T_0

dT/dt = k(T-T_m)

T(0)=T_0

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

A cup of coffee cools according to Newton’s law of cooling (3). Use data from the graph of the temperature T(t) in Figure 1.3.10 to estimate the constants \(T_{m}\), \(T_{0}\), and k in a model of the form of a first-order initial-value problem: \(d T / d t=k\left(T-T_{m}\right)\), \(T(0)=T_{0}\).

                                             

Text Transcription:

T_m

T_0

dT/dt = k(T-T_m)

T(0)=T_0

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

In this problem we have to find the value of  using the graph.

Where  is the temperature at .

Therefore we can read it from the graph,

It shows to be

Hence

 

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