ts: where are constants. Discuss how to solve this system

Chapter 2, Problem 52E

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QUESTION:

Radioactive Decay Series The following system of differential equations is encountered in the study of the decay of a special type of radioactive series of elements:

\(\frac{d x}{d t}=-\lambda_{1} x\)

\(\frac{d y}{d t}=\lambda_{1} x-\lambda_{2} y\)

where \(\lambda_{1}\) and \(\lambda_{2}\) are constants. Discuss how to solve this system subject to \(x(0)=x_{0}\), \(y(0)=y_{0}\). Carry out your ideas.

Text Transcription:

dx/dt = -lambda_1 x

dy/dt=lambda_1 x - lambda_2 y

lambda_1

lambda_2

x(0)=x_0

y(0)=y_0

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Radioactive Decay Series The following system of differential equations is encountered in the study of the decay of a special type of radioactive series of elements:

\(\frac{d x}{d t}=-\lambda_{1} x\)

\(\frac{d y}{d t}=\lambda_{1} x-\lambda_{2} y\)

where \(\lambda_{1}\) and \(\lambda_{2}\) are constants. Discuss how to solve this system subject to \(x(0)=x_{0}\), \(y(0)=y_{0}\). Carry out your ideas.

Text Transcription:

dx/dt = -lambda_1 x

dy/dt=lambda_1 x - lambda_2 y

lambda_1

lambda_2

x(0)=x_0

y(0)=y_0

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

In this question we have to solve the equation  and  where  and  are constants subject to

 

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