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A rare case in which the electrostatic field E for a

Chapter 7, Problem 42P

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QUESTION:

Problem 42P

A rare case in which the electrostatic field E for a circuit can actually be calculated is the following:28 Imagine an infinitely long cylindrical sheet, of uniform resistivity and radius a. A slot (corresponding to the battery) is maintained at and a steady current flows over the surface, as indicated in Fig. 7.51. According to Ohm’s law, then,

a) Use separation of variables in cylindrical coordinates to determine V (s, φ) inside and outside the cylinder.

b) Find the surface charge density on the cylinder.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 42P

A rare case in which the electrostatic field E for a circuit can actually be calculated is the following:28 Imagine an infinitely long cylindrical sheet, of uniform resistivity and radius a. A slot (corresponding to the battery) is maintained at and a steady current flows over the surface, as indicated in Fig. 7.51. According to Ohm’s law, then,

a) Use separation of variables in cylindrical coordinates to determine V (s, φ) inside and outside the cylinder.

b) Find the surface charge density on the cylinder.

ANSWER:

a.)

Step 1 of 4

We have to determine the potential inside and outside the cylinder of uniform resistivity

and radius  in cylindrical coordinates.

The general solution for the potential  with cylindrical symmetry is

So, the potential inside and outside the cylinder is

The cosine terms is not considered because is an odd function of .

At ,

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