The probability of a customer arrival at a grocery service

Chapter 3, Problem 75E

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QUESTION:

Problem 75E

The probability of a customer arrival at a grocery service counter in any one second is equal to .1. Assume that customers arrive in a random stream and hence that an arrival in any one second is independent of all others. Find the probability that the first arrival

a will occur during the third one-second interval.

b will not occur until at least the third one-second interval.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 75E

The probability of a customer arrival at a grocery service counter in any one second is equal to .1. Assume that customers arrive in a random stream and hence that an arrival in any one second is independent of all others. Find the probability that the first arrival

a will occur during the third one-second interval.

b will not occur until at least the third one-second interval.

ANSWER:

Solution 75E

Step1 of 3:

Let us consider random variable ‘X’ it presents the customer arrival at a grocery service counter in any one second. Assume that customers arrive in a random stream and hence that an arrival in any one second is independent of all others. And we have p = 0.1.

That is XGeometric(p)

                 XGeometric()

Here our goal is:

a). We need to find the probability of will occur during the third one-second interval.

b). We need to find the probability of will not occur until at least the third one-second interval.


Step2 of 3:

a).

Then the probability mass function of geometric distribution is given by:

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