The probability that a mouse inoculated with a serum will

Chapter 3, Problem 137E

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QUESTION:

Problem 137E

The probability that a mouse inoculated with a serum will contract a certain disease is .2. Using the Poisson approximation, find the probability that at most 3 of 30 inoculated mice will contract the disease.

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QUESTION:

Problem 137E

The probability that a mouse inoculated with a serum will contract a certain disease is .2. Using the Poisson approximation, find the probability that at most 3 of 30 inoculated mice will contract the disease.

ANSWER:

Solution :

Step 1 of 2:

Given the probability that a mouse inoculated with a serum will contract a certain disease is 0.2.

Using the poisson distribution we have to find the probability that at most 3 of 30 inoculated mice will contract the disease.

Here n=30 and p=0.2.

Our goal is:

We need to find the probability that at most 3 of 30 inoculated mice will contract the disease.

The average rate is the product of the sample size and the probability is

=

=

=

Hence is 6.

Then the formula of the poisson probability is

P(X=k)=

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