A type of bacteria cell divides at a constant rate ? over

Chapter 3, Problem 203SE

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QUESTION:

A type of bacteria cell divides at a constant rate \(\lambda\) over time. (That is, the probability that a cell divides in a small interval of time  is approximately  ) Given that a population starts out at time zero with  cells of this bacteria and that cell divisions are independent of one another, the size of the population at time , has the probability distribution

\(P[Y(t)=n]=(n-1 k-1) e^{\lambda k t}\left(1-e^{-\lambda s}\right)^{n-k}, n=k, k+1, \ldots\)

a. Find the expected value and variance of  in terms of \(\lambda\) and .
b. If, for a type of bacteria cell, \(\lambda=1\) per second and the population starts out with two cells at time zero, find the expected value and variance of the population after five seconds.

Equation transcription:

Text transcription:

P[Y(t)=n]=(n-1 k-1) e^{\lambda k t}\left(1-e^{-\lambda s}\right)^{n-k}, n=k, k+1, \ldots

lambda

lambda=1

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

A type of bacteria cell divides at a constant rate \(\lambda\) over time. (That is, the probability that a cell divides in a small interval of time  is approximately  ) Given that a population starts out at time zero with  cells of this bacteria and that cell divisions are independent of one another, the size of the population at time , has the probability distribution

\(P[Y(t)=n]=(n-1 k-1) e^{\lambda k t}\left(1-e^{-\lambda s}\right)^{n-k}, n=k, k+1, \ldots\)

a. Find the expected value and variance of  in terms of \(\lambda\) and .
b. If, for a type of bacteria cell, \(\lambda=1\) per second and the population starts out with two cells at time zero, find the expected value and variance of the population after five seconds.

Equation transcription:

Text transcription:

P[Y(t)=n]=(n-1 k-1) e^{\lambda k t}\left(1-e^{-\lambda s}\right)^{n-k}, n=k, k+1, \ldots

lambda

lambda=1

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 3:

           Let  Y(t) denotes the population size at time t. Y(t) has the probability distribution

                   


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