Suppose that Y has a beta distribution with parameters ?

Chapter 4, Problem 200SE

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QUESTION:

Suppose that Y has a beta distribution with parameters \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\).

a If 𝑎 is any positive or negative value such that \(\alpha+a>0\), show that

                    \(E\left(Y^{a}\right)=\frac{\Gamma(\alpha+a) \Gamma(\alpha+\beta)}{\Gamma(\alpha) \Gamma(\alpha+\beta+a)}\).

b Why did your answer in part (a) require that \(\alpha+a>0\)?
c Show that, with \(a=1\), the result in part (a) gives \(E(Y)=\alpha /(\alpha+\beta)\).
d Use the result in part (a) to give an expression for \(E(\sqrt{Y})\). What do you need to assume about \(\alpha\)?
e Use the result in part (a) to give an expression for \(E(1 / Y)\), \(E(1 / \sqrt{Y})\), and \(E\left(1 / Y^{2}\right)\). What do you need to assume about \(\alpha\) in each case?

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

Alpha

beta

alpha.+a>0

E(Y^a)=Gamma(alpha+a)Gamma(alpha+beta) over Gamma(alpha)(alpha+beta+a)

alpha+a>0

a=1

E(Y)=alpha/(alpha+beta)

E(sqrt Y)

alpha

E(1/Y)

E(1/sqrt Y)

E(1/Y^2)

Alpha

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Suppose that Y has a beta distribution with parameters \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\).

a If 𝑎 is any positive or negative value such that \(\alpha+a>0\), show that

                    \(E\left(Y^{a}\right)=\frac{\Gamma(\alpha+a) \Gamma(\alpha+\beta)}{\Gamma(\alpha) \Gamma(\alpha+\beta+a)}\).

b Why did your answer in part (a) require that \(\alpha+a>0\)?
c Show that, with \(a=1\), the result in part (a) gives \(E(Y)=\alpha /(\alpha+\beta)\).
d Use the result in part (a) to give an expression for \(E(\sqrt{Y})\). What do you need to assume about \(\alpha\)?
e Use the result in part (a) to give an expression for \(E(1 / Y)\), \(E(1 / \sqrt{Y})\), and \(E\left(1 / Y^{2}\right)\). What do you need to assume about \(\alpha\) in each case?

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

Alpha

beta

alpha.+a>0

E(Y^a)=Gamma(alpha+a)Gamma(alpha+beta) over Gamma(alpha)(alpha+beta+a)

alpha+a>0

a=1

E(Y)=alpha/(alpha+beta)

E(sqrt Y)

alpha

E(1/Y)

E(1/sqrt Y)

E(1/Y^2)

Alpha

ANSWER:

Answer:

Step 1 of 5:

(a)

Suppose that  has a beta distribution with parameters

If  is any positive or negative value such that  show that

A random variable  is said to have a beta probability distribution with parameters

if and only if the density function of  is

…………(1)

Where,

…………..(2)

We know the expected value of any random variable,

Hence,

[ is defined in the range of ]

[using equation (2)]

……(3)

We know from equation (2),

Hence compare the integral of equation (2) and (3), our parameter  will become

………..(4)

Hence proved.


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