If Y is a continuous random variable such that E[(Y ?a)2]

Chapter 4, Problem 35E

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QUESTION:

Problem 35E

If Y is a continuous random variable such that E[(Y a)2] < ∞ for all a, show that E[(Y a)2] is minimized when a = E(Y ). [Hint: E[(Y a)2] = E({[Y E(Y )] + [E(Y ) a]}2).]

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QUESTION:

Problem 35E

If Y is a continuous random variable such that E[(Y a)2] < ∞ for all a, show that E[(Y a)2] is minimized when a = E(Y ). [Hint: E[(Y a)2] = E({[Y E(Y )] + [E(Y ) a]}2).]

ANSWER:

Answer:

Step 1 of 1:

Suppose that  such that  for all  we need to show that   is minimized when

We know the mean of any random variable is same as the expectation.

Hence we can write,

……….(1)

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