If a point is randomly located in an interval (a, b) and

Chapter 4, Problem 48E

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QUESTION:

Problem 48E

If a point is randomly located in an interval (a, b) and if Y denotes the location of the point, then Y is assumed to have a uniform distribution over (a, b). A plant efficiency expert randomly selects a location along a 500-foot assembly line from which to observe the work habits of the workers on the line. What is the probability that the point she selects is

a within 25 feet of the end of the line?

b within 25 feet of the beginning of the line?

c closer to the beginning of the line than to the end of the line?

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QUESTION:

Problem 48E

If a point is randomly located in an interval (a, b) and if Y denotes the location of the point, then Y is assumed to have a uniform distribution over (a, b). A plant efficiency expert randomly selects a location along a 500-foot assembly line from which to observe the work habits of the workers on the line. What is the probability that the point she selects is

a within 25 feet of the end of the line?

b within 25 feet of the beginning of the line?

c closer to the beginning of the line than to the end of the line?

ANSWER:

Solutions:

Step 1 of 3:

The location of the point, Y, is assumed to have a uniform distribution over (a,b).

An efficiency expert randomly selects a location along a 500- foot assembly line from which to observe the work habits of workers.

We have to find the probability that the point she seclect is,

  1. Within 25 feet of the end of the line.
  2. Within 25 feet of the beginning of the line.
  3. Closer to the beginning of the line than to the end of the line.

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