Applet Exercise When we discussed the ? 2 distribution in

Chapter 4, Problem 86E

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QUESTION:

Problem 86E

Applet Exercise When we discussed the χ 2 distribution in this section, we presented (with justification to follow in Chapter 6) the fact that if Y is gamma distributed with α = n/2 for some integer n, then 2Y/β has a χ 2 distribution. In particular, it was stated that when α = 1.5 and β = 4, W = Y /2 has a χ 2 distribution with 3 degrees of freedom.

a Use the applet Gamma Probabilities and Quantiles to find P(Y < 3.5).

b Use the applet Gamma Probabilities and Quantiles to find P(W < 1.75). [Hint: Recall that the χ2 distribution with ν degrees of freedom is just a gamma distribution with α = ν/2 and β = 2.]

c Compare your answers to parts (a) and (b).

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 86E

Applet Exercise When we discussed the χ 2 distribution in this section, we presented (with justification to follow in Chapter 6) the fact that if Y is gamma distributed with α = n/2 for some integer n, then 2Y/β has a χ 2 distribution. In particular, it was stated that when α = 1.5 and β = 4, W = Y /2 has a χ 2 distribution with 3 degrees of freedom.

a Use the applet Gamma Probabilities and Quantiles to find P(Y < 3.5).

b Use the applet Gamma Probabilities and Quantiles to find P(W < 1.75). [Hint: Recall that the χ2 distribution with ν degrees of freedom is just a gamma distribution with α = ν/2 and β = 2.]

c Compare your answers to parts (a) and (b).

ANSWER:

a

Calculation:

Applet calculates right hand tail probability P(Y > 3.5) = 0.62588

P(Y < 3.5) = 1- P(Y > 3.5)  = 1- 0.62588 = 0.37412

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