Suppose that plants of a particular species are randomly

Chapter 4, Problem 173SE

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QUESTION:

Problem 173SE

Suppose that plants of a particular species are randomly dispersed over an area so that the number of plants in a given area follows a Poisson distribution with a mean density of λ plants per unit area. If a plant is randomly selected in this area, find the probability density function of the distance to the nearest neighboring plant. [Hint: If R denotes the distance to the nearest neighbor, then P( R > r ) is the same as the probability of seeing no plants in a circle of radius r .]

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QUESTION:

Problem 173SE

Suppose that plants of a particular species are randomly dispersed over an area so that the number of plants in a given area follows a Poisson distribution with a mean density of λ plants per unit area. If a plant is randomly selected in this area, find the probability density function of the distance to the nearest neighboring plant. [Hint: If R denotes the distance to the nearest neighbor, then P( R > r ) is the same as the probability of seeing no plants in a circle of radius r .]

ANSWER:

Answer:

Step 1 of 1:

The number of plants in a given area follows a Poisson distribution with a mean density of  plants per unit area.

If a plant is randomly selected in this area, find the probability density function of the distance to the nearest neighbouring plant.

Since the number of plants in a given area follows a Poisson distribution with a mean density of  plants per unit area.

Hence the number of plants in an area of  units has a Poisson distribution.

Then the mean density of  Poisson distribution for given area will become,

Let  denote the number of plants in a region with surface area

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