A supermarket has two customers waiting to pay for their

Chapter 5, Problem 68E

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QUESTION:

Problem 68E

A supermarket has two customers waiting to pay for their purchases at counter I and one customer waiting to pay at counter II. Let Y1 and Y2 denote the numbers of customers who spend more than $50 on groceries at the respective counters. Suppose that Y1 and Y2 are independent binomial random variables, with the probability that a customer at counter I will spend more than $50 equal to .2 and the probability that a customer at counter II will spend more than $50 equal to .3. Find the

a joint probability distribution for Y1 and Y2.

b probability that not more than one of the three customers will spend more than $50.

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QUESTION:

Problem 68E

A supermarket has two customers waiting to pay for their purchases at counter I and one customer waiting to pay at counter II. Let Y1 and Y2 denote the numbers of customers who spend more than $50 on groceries at the respective counters. Suppose that Y1 and Y2 are independent binomial random variables, with the probability that a customer at counter I will spend more than $50 equal to .2 and the probability that a customer at counter II will spend more than $50 equal to .3. Find the

a joint probability distribution for Y1 and Y2.

b probability that not more than one of the three customers will spend more than $50.

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 2:

Let  and  denote the numbers of customers who spend more than $50 on groceries at the respective counters (I and II).

 and  are independent binomial random variables.

The probability that a customer at counter I will spend more than $50 equal to 0.2.

The probability that a customer at Counter II will spend more than $50 equal to 0.3.

We have to find

  1. The joint probability distribution for Y1 and Y2.
  2. The probability that not more than one of the three customers will spend more than $50.


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