Refer to Exercise 5.117. Suppose that the number N of

Chapter 5, Problem 121E

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QUESTION:

Refer to Exercise 5.117. Suppose that the number \(N\) of alligators in the population is very large, with \(p_{1}=.3\) and \(p_{2}=.1\).
a. Find the probability that, in a sample of five alligators, \(Y_{1}=2\) and \(Y_{2}=1\)

b. If \(n=5\), find \(E\left(\frac{Y_{1}}{n}-\frac{Y_{2}}{n}\right)\) and \(V\left(\frac{Y_{1}}{n}-\frac{Y_{2}}{n}\right)\)

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QUESTION:

Refer to Exercise 5.117. Suppose that the number \(N\) of alligators in the population is very large, with \(p_{1}=.3\) and \(p_{2}=.1\).
a. Find the probability that, in a sample of five alligators, \(Y_{1}=2\) and \(Y_{2}=1\)

b. If \(n=5\), find \(E\left(\frac{Y_{1}}{n}-\frac{Y_{2}}{n}\right)\) and \(V\left(\frac{Y_{1}}{n}-\frac{Y_{2}}{n}\right)\)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

a) We have to find the probability of 5 alligators when \(Y_{1}=2\) and \(Y_{2}=1\)

Given that \(p_{1}=0.3\) and  \(p_{3}=0.1\)

The pmf of multinomial distribution is

\(P\left(y_1,\ y_2,\ -y_k\right)=\frac{n!}{y_1!y_2!...y_k!}p_1^{y_1}p_2^{y_2\ldots\ldots}p_k^{y_k}\)

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