A member of the Pareto family of distributions (often used

Chapter 6, Problem 18E

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QUESTION:

A member of the Pareto family of distributions (often used in economics to model income distributions) has a distribution function given by

\(F(y)=\left\{0, y<\beta 1-\left(\frac{\beta}{y}\right)^{\alpha}, y \geq \beta\right.\)

where \(\alpha, \beta>0\).
a Find the density function.
b For fixed values of \(\beta \text { and } \alpha\), find a transformation \(G(U)\) so that \(G(U)\) has a distribution function of  \(F\) when \(U\) has a uniform distribution on the interval
.
c Given that a random sample of size 5 from a uniform distribution on the interval
 yielded the values  and , use the transformation derived in part (b) to give values associated with a random variable with a Pareto distribution with \(\alpha=2, \beta=3\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

F(y)=0, y<\beta 1-\left \beta y^\alpha, y \geq \beta

\alpha, \beta>0
\beta and \alpha

G(U)

G(U)

F

U

\alpha=2, \beta=3

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

A member of the Pareto family of distributions (often used in economics to model income distributions) has a distribution function given by

\(F(y)=\left\{0, y<\beta 1-\left(\frac{\beta}{y}\right)^{\alpha}, y \geq \beta\right.\)

where \(\alpha, \beta>0\).
a Find the density function.
b For fixed values of \(\beta \text { and } \alpha\), find a transformation \(G(U)\) so that \(G(U)\) has a distribution function of  \(F\) when \(U\) has a uniform distribution on the interval
.
c Given that a random sample of size 5 from a uniform distribution on the interval
 yielded the values  and , use the transformation derived in part (b) to give values associated with a random variable with a Pareto distribution with \(\alpha=2, \beta=3\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

F(y)=0, y<\beta 1-\left \beta y^\alpha, y \geq \beta

\alpha, \beta>0
\beta and \alpha

G(U)

G(U)

F

U

\alpha=2, \beta=3

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 4:

   The Pareto distribution function is given by

     

   Where,  

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