Suppose that Y1, Y2, Y3 denote a random sample from an

Chapter 8, Problem 8E

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QUESTION:

Suppose that \(Y_{1}, Y_{2}, Y_{3}\) denote a random sample from an exponential distribution with density function

f(y)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}  \left(\frac{1}{\theta}\right) e^{-y / \theta} & y>0 \\  0, & \text { elsewhere }

\end{array}\right.

Consider the following five estimators of \(\theta\):

\(\widehat{\theta}_{1}=Y_{1}\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{2}=\frac{Y_{1}+Y_{2}}{2}\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{3}=\frac{Y_{1}+2 Y_{2}}{3}\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{4}=\min \left(Y_{1}, Y_{2}, Y_{3}\right)\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{5}=\bar{Y}\)

Which of these estimators are unbiased?Among the unbiased estimators, which has the smallest variance?

Equation Transcription:

 {

       

   

   

   

   

Text Transcription:

Y1, Y2,Y3

f(y)=(\frac 1\theta) e^-y / \theta  y>0   0, & elsewhere

\theta

\widehattheta_1=Y_1

\widehat\theta_2=\frac Y_1+Y_2 2

\widehat\theta_3=\frac Y_1+2 Y_2 3

\widehat\theta_4=\min t(Y_1, Y_2, Y_3)

\widehat\theta_5=\bar Y

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Suppose that \(Y_{1}, Y_{2}, Y_{3}\) denote a random sample from an exponential distribution with density function

f(y)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}  \left(\frac{1}{\theta}\right) e^{-y / \theta} & y>0 \\  0, & \text { elsewhere }

\end{array}\right.

Consider the following five estimators of \(\theta\):

\(\widehat{\theta}_{1}=Y_{1}\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{2}=\frac{Y_{1}+Y_{2}}{2}\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{3}=\frac{Y_{1}+2 Y_{2}}{3}\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{4}=\min \left(Y_{1}, Y_{2}, Y_{3}\right)\)

\(\widehat{\theta}_{5}=\bar{Y}\)

Which of these estimators are unbiased?Among the unbiased estimators, which has the smallest variance?

Equation Transcription:

 {

       

   

   

   

   

Text Transcription:

Y1, Y2,Y3

f(y)=(\frac 1\theta) e^-y / \theta  y>0   0, & elsewhere

\theta

\widehattheta_1=Y_1

\widehat\theta_2=\frac Y_1+Y_2 2

\widehat\theta_3=\frac Y_1+2 Y_2 3

\widehat\theta_4=\min t(Y_1, Y_2, Y_3)

\widehat\theta_5=\bar Y

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Given:

represents a random sample from an exponential distribution with density function

The five estimators of is given as,

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