If Y has a binomial distribution with parameters n and p,

Chapter 8, Problem 17E

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QUESTION:

If Y has a binomial distribution with parameters n and p, then \(\hat{p}_{1}=\mathrm{Y} / \mathrm{n}\) is an unbiased

estimator of p. Another estimator of p is \(\hat{p}_{2}=(Y+1) /(n+2)\)

Derive the bias of \(\hat{p}_{2}\)Derive \(\operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{1}\right) \text { and } \operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{2}\right)\)For what values of p is \(\operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{1}\right)<\operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{2}\right)\)?

Equation Transcription:

 and

 

Text Transcription:

\hatp_1=Y / n

\hatp_2=(Y+1) /(n+2)

\hatp_2

MSE hat p_1 and \MSE(hatp_2)

MSE hat p_1 right < MSE hat p_2

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

If Y has a binomial distribution with parameters n and p, then \(\hat{p}_{1}=\mathrm{Y} / \mathrm{n}\) is an unbiased

estimator of p. Another estimator of p is \(\hat{p}_{2}=(Y+1) /(n+2)\)

Derive the bias of \(\hat{p}_{2}\)Derive \(\operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{1}\right) \text { and } \operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{2}\right)\)For what values of p is \(\operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{1}\right)<\operatorname{MSE}\left(\hat{p}_{2}\right)\)?

Equation Transcription:

 and

 

Text Transcription:

\hatp_1=Y / n

\hatp_2=(Y+1) /(n+2)

\hatp_2

MSE hat p_1 and \MSE(hatp_2)

MSE hat p_1 right < MSE hat p_2

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 6

The variable Y follows the binomial distribution with parameters n and p.

Mathematically,

                                                               

The expected value and the variance of Y is given as,

                                                                 

Let,

                                                             and

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