Answer: Find the mistakes in the “proofs” that the sum of

Chapter 4, Problem 38E

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QUESTION:

In 35–39 find the mistakes in the “proofs” that the sum of any two rational numbers is a rational number.

Proof: Suppose r and s are rational numbers. Then r = a/b and s = c/d for some integers a, b, c, and d with b \(\neq\) 0 and d \(\neq\) 0 (by definition of rational). Then

\(r+s=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{c}{d}\).

But this is a sum of two fractions, which is a fraction. So r + s is a rational number since a rational number is a fraction.”

Text Transcription:

neq

r + s = a/b + c/d

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

In 35–39 find the mistakes in the “proofs” that the sum of any two rational numbers is a rational number.

Proof: Suppose r and s are rational numbers. Then r = a/b and s = c/d for some integers a, b, c, and d with b \(\neq\) 0 and d \(\neq\) 0 (by definition of rational). Then

\(r+s=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{c}{d}\).

But this is a sum of two fractions, which is a fraction. So r + s is a rational number since a rational number is a fraction.”

Text Transcription:

neq

r + s = a/b + c/d

ANSWER:

Solution:Step 1In this problem we have to find the mistakes in “proofs’’ that the sum of any two rational numbers is a rational number.

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