The quotient-remainder theorem says not only that there

Chapter 4, Problem 18E

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QUESTION:

The quotient-remainder theorem says not only that there exist quotients and remainders but also that the quotient and remainder of a division are unique. Prove the uniqueness. That is, prove that if a and d are integers with d > 0 and if \(q_{1}, r_{1}, q_{2}, \text { and } r_{2}\) are integers such that

\(a=d q_{1}+r_{1} \quad \text { where } 0 \leq r_{1}<d\)

and

\(a=d q_{2}+r_{2} \quad \text { where } 0 \leq r_{2}<d\)

then

\(q_{1}=q_{2} \quad \text { and } \quad r_{1}=r_{2}\)

Text Transcription:

q_1, r_1, q_2, and r_2

a = dq_1 + r_1  where 0 leq r_1 < d

a = dq_2 + r_2  where 0 leq r_2 < d

q_1 = q_2 and r_1 = r_2

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

The quotient-remainder theorem says not only that there exist quotients and remainders but also that the quotient and remainder of a division are unique. Prove the uniqueness. That is, prove that if a and d are integers with d > 0 and if \(q_{1}, r_{1}, q_{2}, \text { and } r_{2}\) are integers such that

\(a=d q_{1}+r_{1} \quad \text { where } 0 \leq r_{1}<d\)

and

\(a=d q_{2}+r_{2} \quad \text { where } 0 \leq r_{2}<d\)

then

\(q_{1}=q_{2} \quad \text { and } \quad r_{1}=r_{2}\)

Text Transcription:

q_1, r_1, q_2, and r_2

a = dq_1 + r_1  where 0 leq r_1 < d

a = dq_2 + r_2  where 0 leq r_2 < d

q_1 = q_2 and r_1 = r_2

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1:

In this question we have to prove  that if a and d are integers with d > 0 and if ,, , and  are integers such that where 0 ≤ <d and where

0<<d, then  = and  = ..

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