Solution Found!
Advanced Energy Systems at Steady StateAs shown in Fig.
Chapter 4, Problem 97P(choose chapter or problem)
As shown in Fig. P4.97, Refrigerant 22 enters the compressor of an air conditioning unit operating at steady state at \(40^{\circ} \mathrm{F}, 80 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}\) and is compressed to \(140^{\circ} \mathrm{F}, 200 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}\) The refrigerant exiting the compressor enters a condenser where energy transfer to air as a separate stream occurs and the refrigerant exits as a liquid at \(200 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}, 90^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). Air enters the condenser at \(80^{\circ} \mathrm{F}, 14.7 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}\) with a volumetric flow rate of \(750 \mathrm{ft}^{3} / \mathrm{min}\) and exits at \(110^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). Neglecting stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects, and assuming ideal gas behavior for the air, determine (a) the mass flow rate of refrigerant, in lb/min, and (b) the compressor power, in horsepower.
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
As shown in Fig. P4.97, Refrigerant 22 enters the compressor of an air conditioning unit operating at steady state at \(40^{\circ} \mathrm{F}, 80 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}\) and is compressed to \(140^{\circ} \mathrm{F}, 200 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}\) The refrigerant exiting the compressor enters a condenser where energy transfer to air as a separate stream occurs and the refrigerant exits as a liquid at \(200 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}, 90^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). Air enters the condenser at \(80^{\circ} \mathrm{F}, 14.7 \mathrm{lbf} / \mathrm{in}^{2}\) with a volumetric flow rate of \(750 \mathrm{ft}^{3} / \mathrm{min}\) and exits at \(110^{\circ} \mathrm{F}\). Neglecting stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects, and assuming ideal gas behavior for the air, determine (a) the mass flow rate of refrigerant, in lb/min, and (b) the compressor power, in horsepower.
ANSWER:
Step 1 of 3
We have to calculate the mass flow rate and compressor power.