A large manufacturing rm is being charged with

Chapter 10, Problem 10.3

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QUESTION:

A large manufacturing firm is being charged with discrimination in its hiring practices.

(a) What hypothesis is being tested if a jury commits a type I error by finding the firm guilty?

(b) What hypothesis is being tested if a jury commits a type II error by finding the firm guilty?

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QUESTION:

A large manufacturing firm is being charged with discrimination in its hiring practices.

(a) What hypothesis is being tested if a jury commits a type I error by finding the firm guilty?

(b) What hypothesis is being tested if a jury commits a type II error by finding the firm guilty?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 2

Given that,

A large manufacturing firm is being charged with discrimination in its hiring practices.

Understanding the terminologies:

Null hypothesis: A hypothesis of no difference between the concerned variables is the null hypothesis. It is the one that the researcher focuses to disprove.

Alternative hypothesis: It is the opposite of the null hypothesis framed. It is the one that the researcher focuses on to prove.

Type I error: The error occurred due to the rejection of the null hypothesis when it is actually true.

Type II error: The error occurred due to non-rejection of the null hypothesis when the alternative hypothesis is true.

(a)

What hypothesis is being tested if a jury commits a type I error by finding the firm guilty?

From the explained definitions, the type I error is basically rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true.

Concerning to this part, the type I error can be identified as:

Rejecting the hypothesis that the firm is not guilty when it is really not guilty.

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