The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it

Chapter , Problem 1.25

(choose chapter or problem)

The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes to decay by half. The half-life of carbon-14, which is used for dating previously living things, is 5500 years. When an organism dies, it stops accumulating carbon-14. The carbon-14 present at the time of death decays with time. Let C(t)/C(0) be the fraction of carbon-14 remaining at time t. In radioactive carbon dating, it is usually assumed that the remaining fraction decays exponentially according to the formula

\(\frac{C(t)}{C(0)}=e^{-b t}\)

a. Use the half-life of carbon-14 to find the value of the parameter b and plot the function.

b. Suppose we estimate that 90% of the original carbon-14 remains. Estimate how long ago the organism died.

c. Suppose our estimate of b is off by \(\pm 1 \%\). How does this affect the age estimate in part (b)?

Unfortunately, we don't have that question answered yet. But you can get it answered in just 5 hours by Logging in or Becoming a subscriber.

Becoming a subscriber
Or look for another answer

×

Login

Login or Sign up for access to all of our study tools and educational content!

Forgot password?
Register Now

×

Register

Sign up for access to all content on our site!

Or login if you already have an account

×

Reset password

If you have an active account we’ll send you an e-mail for password recovery

Or login if you have your password back