The following random sample was selected from a normal

Chapter 6, Problem 27E

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QUESTION:

Problem 27E

The following random sample was selected from a normal distribution: 4, 6, 3, 5, 9, 3.

a. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the population mean μ.

b. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean μ.

c. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean μ.

d. Assume that the sample mean x and sample standard deviation s remain exactly the same as those you just calculated but are based on a sample of n = 25 observations rather than n = 6 observations. Repeat parts ac. What is the effect of increasing the sample size on the width of the confidence intervals?

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QUESTION:

Problem 27E

The following random sample was selected from a normal distribution: 4, 6, 3, 5, 9, 3.

a. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the population mean μ.

b. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean μ.

c. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean μ.

d. Assume that the sample mean x and sample standard deviation s remain exactly the same as those you just calculated but are based on a sample of n = 25 observations rather than n = 6 observations. Repeat parts ac. What is the effect of increasing the sample size on the width of the confidence intervals?

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 5:

We have random samples from the Normal distribution.

x

4

16

6

36

3

9

5

25

9

81

3

9

= 30

= 176

Mean =

         =

          = 5

Variance =

               =

                =

                = 5.2

 =

     = 2.280


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