Beta value of a stock. The “beta coefficient” of a stock

Chapter 7, Problem 121SE

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QUESTION:

Problem 121SE

Beta value of a stock. The “beta coefficient” of a stock is a measure of the stock’s volatility (or risk) relative to the market as a whole. Stocks with beta coefficients greater than 1 generally bear greater risk (more volatility) than the market, whereas stocks with beta coefficients less than 1 are less risky (less volatile) than the overall market (Alexander, Sharpe, and Bailey, Fundamentals of Investments, 2000). A random sample of 15 high-technology stocks was selected at the end of 2009, and the mean and standard deviation of the beta coefficients were calculated:  = 1.23, s = .37.

a. Set up the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses to test whether the average high-technology stock is riskier than the market as a whole.

b. Establish the appropriate test statistic and rejection region for the test. Use  = .10.

c. What assumptions are necessary to ensure the validity of the test?

d. Calculate the test statistic and state your conclusion.

e. What is the approximate p-value associated with this test? Interpret it.

f. Conduct a test to determine if the variance of the stock beta values differs from .15. Use  = .05.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 121SE

Beta value of a stock. The “beta coefficient” of a stock is a measure of the stock’s volatility (or risk) relative to the market as a whole. Stocks with beta coefficients greater than 1 generally bear greater risk (more volatility) than the market, whereas stocks with beta coefficients less than 1 are less risky (less volatile) than the overall market (Alexander, Sharpe, and Bailey, Fundamentals of Investments, 2000). A random sample of 15 high-technology stocks was selected at the end of 2009, and the mean and standard deviation of the beta coefficients were calculated:  = 1.23, s = .37.

a. Set up the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses to test whether the average high-technology stock is riskier than the market as a whole.

b. Establish the appropriate test statistic and rejection region for the test. Use  = .10.

c. What assumptions are necessary to ensure the validity of the test?

d. Calculate the test statistic and state your conclusion.

e. What is the approximate p-value associated with this test? Interpret it.

f. Conduct a test to determine if the variance of the stock beta values differs from .15. Use  = .05.

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 7:

It is given that beta coefficient denotes the measure of stock’s risk relative to the market as a whole.

The beta coefficient greater than 1 indicates the greater risk and beta coefficient less than 1 indicates less risk

The beta coefficients of the randomly selected 15 high technology stocks have the mean

 =1.23 and the standard deviation s=0.37.

Using this data we need to find the required values.


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