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Suppose we use a new yo-yo that has the same mass as the

Chapter 10, Problem 119IP

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QUESTION:

Problem 119IP

Suppose we use a new yo-yo that has the same mass as the original yo-yo and an axle of the same radius. The new yo-yo has a different mass distribution−most of its mass is concentrated near the rim. (a) Is the moment of inertia of the new yo-yo greater than, less than, or the same as that of the original yo-yo? (b) Find the moment of inertia of the new yo-yo if its speed after dropping from rest through a height h = 0.50 m is v = 0.64 m/s.

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QUESTION:

Problem 119IP

Suppose we use a new yo-yo that has the same mass as the original yo-yo and an axle of the same radius. The new yo-yo has a different mass distribution−most of its mass is concentrated near the rim. (a) Is the moment of inertia of the new yo-yo greater than, less than, or the same as that of the original yo-yo? (b) Find the moment of inertia of the new yo-yo if its speed after dropping from rest through a height h = 0.50 m is v = 0.64 m/s.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

(a) We know moment of inertia of any object is calculated as,

Where  is the mass of the object and  describe how far mass is located from the axis of rotation.

The new yo-yo has a different mass distribution?most of its mass is concentrated near the rim so its moment of inertia will be greater than the moment of inertia  of the original yo-yo.

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