In a dairy plant, milk at 4°C is pasteurized continuously

Chapter 7, Problem 144P

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In a dairy plant, milk at  is pasteurized continuously at  at a rate of \(12 \mathrm{~L} / \mathrm{s}\) for 24 hours a day and 365 days a year. The milk is heated to the pasteurizing temperature by hot water heated in a natural-gas-fired boiler that has an efficiency of 82 percent. The pasteurized milk is then cooled by cold water at  before it is finally refrigerated back to . To save energy and money, the plant installs a regenerator that has an effectiveness of 82 percent. If the cost of natural gas is  therm  therm \(=105,500 \mathrm{~kJ}\), determine how much energy and money the regenerator will save this company per year and the annual reduction in entropy generation.

Equation Transcription:

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Equation Transcription:

   

Text Transcription:

12 L/s

=105, 500kJ    

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