Refrigerant-134a enters an adiabatic compressor at –30°C

Chapter 8, Problem 62P

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QUESTION:

Refrigerant-134a enters an adiabatic compressor at \(-30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) as a saturated vapor at a rate of \(0.45 \mathrm{~m}^{3} / \mathrm{min}\) and leaves at  and \(55^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Determine

 the power input to the compressor,

(b) the isentropic efficiency of the compressor, and  the rate of exergy destruction and the second-law efficiency of the compressor. Take \(T_{0}=27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

-30°C

0.45 m3/min

55°C

T0=27°C

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Refrigerant-134a enters an adiabatic compressor at \(-30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) as a saturated vapor at a rate of \(0.45 \mathrm{~m}^{3} / \mathrm{min}\) and leaves at  and \(55^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Determine

 the power input to the compressor,

(b) the isentropic efficiency of the compressor, and  the rate of exergy destruction and the second-law efficiency of the compressor. Take \(T_{0}=27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

-30°C

0.45 m3/min

55°C

T0=27°C

ANSWER:

Step by step solution Step 1 of 13(a)From saturated refrigerant- 134a--temperature table, write the properties ofrefrigerant-134a at an initial temperature of and an initial quality of as, , andHere, initial enthalpy of refrigerant is , initial entropy if refrigerant is, initial specificvolume is , enthalpy of saturated vapor is , entropy of saturated vapor is andspecific volume of saturated vapor isWrite the properties of refrigerant-134a from the table of “superheated refrigerant-134a table “asin table (1)\n -Here, final enthalpy is , final entropy is , final temperature is , and final pressure is .

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