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Steam enters a two-stage adiabatic turbine at 8 MPa and
Chapter 8, Problem 104P(choose chapter or problem)
Steam enters a two-stage adiabatic turbine at \(8 M P a \text { and } 500^{\circ} C\). It expands in the first stage to a state of \(2 M P a \text { and } 350^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Steam is then reheated at constant pressure to a temperature of \(500^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) before it is routed to the second stage, where it exits at and a quality of 97 percent. The work output of the turbine is . Assuming the surroundings to be at \(25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), determine the reversible power output and the rate of exergy destruction within this turbine.
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
8MPa and 500°C
2MPa and 350°C
500°C
25°C
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Steam enters a two-stage adiabatic turbine at \(8 M P a \text { and } 500^{\circ} C\). It expands in the first stage to a state of \(2 M P a \text { and } 350^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Steam is then reheated at constant pressure to a temperature of \(500^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) before it is routed to the second stage, where it exits at and a quality of 97 percent. The work output of the turbine is . Assuming the surroundings to be at \(25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), determine the reversible power output and the rate of exergy destruction within this turbine.
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
8MPa and 500°C
2MPa and 350°C
500°C
25°C
ANSWER:
Step by step solution Step 1 of 6Given data:Work input of the turbineSteam at inlet of first stage:PressureTemperatureSteam at outlet of first stage:PressureTemperatureSteam at inlet of second stage’PressureTemperatureSteam at outlet of second stage:Pressure\nQualitySurroundings temperature