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Solved: A motor supplies a constant torque M = 6 kN # m to
Chapter 18, Problem 18-16(choose chapter or problem)
A motor supplies a constant torque \(M = 6 \ kN \cdot m\) to the winding drum that operates the elevator. If the elevator has a mass of 900 kg, the counterweight C has a mass of 200 kg, and the winding drum has a mass of 600 kg and radius of gyration about its axis of k = 0.6 m, determine the speed of the elevator after it rises 5 m starting from rest. Neglect the mass of the pulleys.
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
A motor supplies a constant torque \(M = 6 \ kN \cdot m\) to the winding drum that operates the elevator. If the elevator has a mass of 900 kg, the counterweight C has a mass of 200 kg, and the winding drum has a mass of 600 kg and radius of gyration about its axis of k = 0.6 m, determine the speed of the elevator after it rises 5 m starting from rest. Neglect the mass of the pulleys.
ANSWER:
Problem 18-16
A motor supplies a constant torque M = 6 kNm to the winding drum that operates the elevator. If the elevator has a mass of 900 kg, the counterweight C has a mass of 200 kg, and the winding drum has a mass of 600 kg and radius of gyration about its axis of k = 0.6 m, determine the speed of the elevator after it rises 5 m starting from rest. Neglect the mass of the pulleys.
Step by Step Solution
Step 1 of 4
First we will find out the Kinetic Energy
Since the system starts from rest, the kinetic energy at position 1 is zero, and the rotational kinetic energy at position 2 is
Where is the winding drum mass,
is the elevator mass,
is the counterweight mass
are the velocities of elevator and counterweight respectively and they are equal but in opposite directions
is the radius of gyration of the winding drum.