Ten kilograms ofwater in a piston/cylinder arrangement

Chapter 3, Problem 171HP

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QUESTION:

Problem 171HP

Ten kilograms ofwater in a piston/cylinder arrangement exists as saturated liquid/vapor at 100 kPa, with a quality of 50%. The system is now heated so that the volume triples. The mass of the piston is such that a cylinder pressure of 200 kPa will float it, as in Fig. P3.171. Find the final temperature and the heat transfer in the process.

FIGURE P3.171

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 171HP

Ten kilograms ofwater in a piston/cylinder arrangement exists as saturated liquid/vapor at 100 kPa, with a quality of 50%. The system is now heated so that the volume triples. The mass of the piston is such that a cylinder pressure of 200 kPa will float it, as in Fig. P3.171. Find the final temperature and the heat transfer in the process.

FIGURE P3.171

ANSWER:

Solution 171 HP:

Step 1 of 3:-

Here we have to find the final temperature and the heat transfer through the process.

The mass of water is,

.

The state of water is saturated liquid/vapour and the pressure is,

.

The quality is 50%.

The initial volume is .

The final volume is .

200 kPa of cylinder pressure will make the the piston float.

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