Two springs with the same spring constant are installed in

Chapter 3, Problem 221HP

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QUESTION:

Problem 221HP

Two springs with the same spring constant are installed in a massless piston/cylinder arrangement with the outside air at 100 kPa. If the piston is at the bottom, both springs are relaxed, and the second spring comes in contact with the piston at V = 2 m3. The cylinder (Fig. P3.221) contains ammonia initially at −2°C, x = 0.13, V = 1 m3, which is then heated until the pressure reaches 1200 kPa. At what pressure will the piston touch the second spring? Find the final temperature, the total work done by the ammonia and the heat transfer.

FIGURE P3.221

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 221HP

Two springs with the same spring constant are installed in a massless piston/cylinder arrangement with the outside air at 100 kPa. If the piston is at the bottom, both springs are relaxed, and the second spring comes in contact with the piston at V = 2 m3. The cylinder (Fig. P3.221) contains ammonia initially at −2°C, x = 0.13, V = 1 m3, which is then heated until the pressure reaches 1200 kPa. At what pressure will the piston touch the second spring? Find the final temperature, the total work done by the ammonia and the heat transfer.

FIGURE P3.221

ANSWER:

Solution

Step 1 of 4

In this problem, we have to find the final temperature and also the total work done by the ammonia.

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