A piston/cylinder setup (Fig. P3.171) contains 1 kg of

Chapter 3, Problem 219HP

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QUESTION:

Problem 219HP

A piston/cylinder setup (Fig. P3.171) contains 1 kg of water at 20°C with a volume of 0.1 m3. Initially, the piston rests on some stops with the top surface open to the atmosphere, P0, and a mass such that a water pressure of 400 kPa will lift it. To what temperature should the water be heated to lift the piston? If it is heated to saturated vapor, find the final temperature, volume, and work, 1W2.

FIGURE P3.171

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 219HP

A piston/cylinder setup (Fig. P3.171) contains 1 kg of water at 20°C with a volume of 0.1 m3. Initially, the piston rests on some stops with the top surface open to the atmosphere, P0, and a mass such that a water pressure of 400 kPa will lift it. To what temperature should the water be heated to lift the piston? If it is heated to saturated vapor, find the final temperature, volume, and work, 1W2.

FIGURE P3.171

ANSWER:

Solution 219 HP

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We are required to find the final temperature, volume and work done.

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