Turbines, Compressors, ExpandersA steam turbine receives

Chapter 4, Problem 87HP

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QUESTION:

Problem 87HP

Turbines, Compressors, Expanders

A steam turbine receives steam from two boilers (see Fig. P4.87). One flowis 5 kg/s at 3MPa, 700°C and the other flowis 10 kg/s at 800 kPa, 500°C. The exit state is 10 kPa, with a quality of 96%. Find the total power out of the adiabatic turbine.

FIGURE P4.87

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 87HP

Turbines, Compressors, Expanders

A steam turbine receives steam from two boilers (see Fig. P4.87). One flowis 5 kg/s at 3MPa, 700°C and the other flowis 10 kg/s at 800 kPa, 500°C. The exit state is 10 kPa, with a quality of 96%. Find the total power out of the adiabatic turbine.

FIGURE P4.87

ANSWER:

Solution 86 HP:

Step 1 of 2:-

Here we have to find the total power out by the turbine in the given process.

The mass flow rate of steam is,

.

The required pressure is, .

.

For the other flow,

.

.

.

The exit state is 10 kPa.

By the adiabatic approximation,

.

The continuity equation is,

.

The energy equation can be written as,

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