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Show that, if c is a positive real number, then g(n) = 1 + c + c2 + + cn is:(a) (1) if c

Chapter 0, Problem 0.2

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QUESTION:

Show that, if is a positive real number, then g(n) = 1 + c + c2 + … + cn is:

(a) Θ(1) If c < 1.

(b) Θ(n) If c = 1.

(c) Θ(cn) If c > 1.

The moral: in big-Θ terms, the sum of a geometric series is simply the first term if the series is strictly decreasing, the last term if the series is strictly increasing, or the number of terms if the series is unchanging.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Show that, if is a positive real number, then g(n) = 1 + c + c2 + … + cn is:

(a) Θ(1) If c < 1.

(b) Θ(n) If c = 1.

(c) Θ(cn) If c > 1.

The moral: in big-Θ terms, the sum of a geometric series is simply the first term if the series is strictly decreasing, the last term if the series is strictly increasing, or the number of terms if the series is unchanging.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

The geometric series given is . Also the big-? terms of a geometric series is given as

* First term, if the series is strictly decreasing.

* Last term, if the series is strictly decreasing.

* The number of terms, if the series is unchanging.

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