Section 4.2 Two-Dimensional KinematicsA particle’s

Chapter 4, Problem 8E

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QUESTION:

A particle's trajectory is described by \(x=\left(\frac{1}{2} t^{3}-2 t^{2}\right) \mathrm{m}\) and \(y=\left(\frac{1}{2} t^{2}-2 t\right) \mathrm{m}\), where \(t\) is in s.

a. What are the particle's position and speed at \(t=0 \mathrm{~s}\) and \(t=4 \mathrm{~s}\)?

b. What is the particle's direction of motion, measured as an angle from the \(x\)-axis, at \(t=0 \mathrm{~s}\) and \(t=4 \mathrm{~s}\)?

Equation Transcription:

)m

Text Transcription:

x=(1/2 t^3-2 t^2)m

y=(1/2 t^2-2t)m

t

t=0 s

t= 4 s

x-axis

t=0 s

t= 4 s

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

A particle's trajectory is described by \(x=\left(\frac{1}{2} t^{3}-2 t^{2}\right) \mathrm{m}\) and \(y=\left(\frac{1}{2} t^{2}-2 t\right) \mathrm{m}\), where \(t\) is in s.

a. What are the particle's position and speed at \(t=0 \mathrm{~s}\) and \(t=4 \mathrm{~s}\)?

b. What is the particle's direction of motion, measured as an angle from the \(x\)-axis, at \(t=0 \mathrm{~s}\) and \(t=4 \mathrm{~s}\)?

Equation Transcription:

)m

Text Transcription:

x=(1/2 t^3-2 t^2)m

y=(1/2 t^2-2t)m

t

t=0 s

t= 4 s

x-axis

t=0 s

t= 4 s

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

The objective here is to determine:

(A) The position and speed of a particle at \(t=0 \mathrm{~s}\) and \(t=4 \mathrm{~s}\) from the given position coordinates.

(B) The direction of motion of the particle in terms of the angle measured from the \(x\)-axis.

Part (a)

 

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