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Solved: While at the county fair, you decide to ride the
Chapter 8, Problem 18E(choose chapter or problem)
Problem 18E
While at the county fair, you decide to ride the Ferris wheel. Having eaten too many candy apples and elephant ears, you find the motion somewhat unpleasant. To take your mind off your stomach, you wonder about the motion of the ride. You estimate the radius of the big wheel to be 15 m, and you use your watch to find that each loop around takes 25 s.
a. What are your speed and magnitude of your acceleration?
b. What is the ratio of your apparent weight to your true weight at the top of the ride?
c. What is the ratio of your apparent weight to your true weight at the bottom?
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Problem 18E
While at the county fair, you decide to ride the Ferris wheel. Having eaten too many candy apples and elephant ears, you find the motion somewhat unpleasant. To take your mind off your stomach, you wonder about the motion of the ride. You estimate the radius of the big wheel to be 15 m, and you use your watch to find that each loop around takes 25 s.
a. What are your speed and magnitude of your acceleration?
b. What is the ratio of your apparent weight to your true weight at the top of the ride?
c. What is the ratio of your apparent weight to your true weight at the bottom?
ANSWER:
Step 1 of 9
The given ferris wheel has the radius of \(r=15 \mathrm{~m}\) with the time period \(T=25 \mathrm{~s}\). Here we need to calculate the speed and magnitude of the acceleration. Also the ratio of apparent weight and true weight at the bottom of ride and at the bottom of ride.
Let the speed during the ride be \(v\) with acceleration \(a_{r}\) as shown in the figure below;
Given data,
Radius, \(r=15 \mathrm{~m}\)
Time period, \(T=25 \mathrm{~s}\)
Perimeter, \(x=2 \pi r\)
\(x=2(3.14)(15 m)=94.2 m\)
To find,
(a) Speed, \(v=?\) and Acceleration, \(a_{r}=?\)
(b) Ratio of \(\left(\frac{w}{F_{G}}\right)_{\text {top }}=?\)
(c) Ratio of \(\left(\frac{w}{F_{E}}\right)_{\text {bottom }}= ?\)