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Receivers 2013 NFL data from the 2013 football season

Chapter 5, Problem 41E

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QUESTION:

NFL data from the 2013 football season reported the number of yards gained by each of the league’s 181 wide receivers:

The mean is 426.98 yards, with a standard deviation of 408.34 yards.

a) According to the Normal model, what percent of receivers would you expect to gain more yards than 2 standard deviations above the mean number of yards?

b) For these data, what does that mean?

c) Explain the problem in using a Normal model here.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

NFL data from the 2013 football season reported the number of yards gained by each of the league’s 181 wide receivers:

The mean is 426.98 yards, with a standard deviation of 408.34 yards.

a) According to the Normal model, what percent of receivers would you expect to gain more yards than 2 standard deviations above the mean number of yards?

b) For these data, what does that mean?

c) Explain the problem in using a Normal model here.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

Given:

\(\mu=\text { Mean }=426.98\)

\(\sigma=\text { Standard deviation }=408.34\)

(a) The 68-95-99.7 rule tells us that about 95% of all data values are within 2 standard deviations of the mean. \(100 \%-95 \%=5 \%\) of all data values are then more than 2 standard deviations of the mean.

Since the normal distribution is symmetric about the mean, we then expect about \(\frac{5 \%}{2}=2.5 \%\) of all data values are more than 2 standard deviations above the mean.

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