The two isotopes of potassium with significant abundance

Chapter 1, Problem 96P

(choose chapter or problem)

Get Unlimited Answers
QUESTION: Problem 96P

The two isotopes of potassium with significant abundance in nature are 39K (isotopic mass 38.9637 amu, 93.258%) and 41K (isotopic mass 40.9618 amu, 6.730%). Fluorine has only one naturally occurring isotope, 19F (isotopic mass 18.9984 amu). Calculate the formula mass of potassium fluoride.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION: Problem 96P

The two isotopes of potassium with significant abundance in nature are 39K (isotopic mass 38.9637 amu, 93.258%) and 41K (isotopic mass 40.9618 amu, 6.730%). Fluorine has only one naturally occurring isotope, 19F (isotopic mass 18.9984 amu). Calculate the formula mass of potassium fluoride.

ANSWER:

Solution 96P

Here, we have to calculate the formula mass of potassium fluoride.

Step 1 of 3

The given two isotopes are and  

Let’s calculate the proton atomic mass from two isotopes.

For  

Given

Isotopic mass = 38.9637 amu

Abundance = 93.258%

Calculate the fraction value =  = 0.93258.

Proton of atomic mass from   = Isotopic mass x Abundance

                                                      =  38.9637 x  0.93258

                                                      =  36.337 amu

Therefore, Proton of atomic mass from  is 36.337 amu.

For  

Given

Isotopic mass = 40.9618 amu

Abundance = 6.730%

Calculate the fraction value =  = 0.06730

Poton of atomic from  =  Isotopic mass x Abundance

                                           = 40.9618 x 0.06730

                                           = 2.757 amu.

Therefore, proton of atomic mass from   is 2.757 amu.

______________________________________________________________________________

Add to cart


Study Tools You Might Need

Not The Solution You Need? Search for Your Answer Here:

×

Login

Login or Sign up for access to all of our study tools and educational content!

Forgot password?
Register Now

×

Register

Sign up for access to all content on our site!

Or login if you already have an account

×

Reset password

If you have an active account we’ll send you an e-mail for password recovery

Or login if you have your password back