Mastering Mass, Moles, Formula Units & Atoms

Chapter 3, Problem 16P

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QUESTION:

Calculate each of the following quantities:

(a) Mass in grams of \(8.42 \mathrm{~mol}\) of chromium(III) sulfate decahydrate

(b) Mass in grams of \(1.83 \times 10^{24}\) molecules of dichlorine heptaoxide

(c) Number of moles and formula units in \(6.2 \mathrm{~g}\) of lithium sulfate

(d) Number of lithium ions, sulfate ions, \(\mathrm{S}\) atoms, and \(\mathrm{O}\) atoms in the mass of compound in part (c)

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QUESTION:

Calculate each of the following quantities:

(a) Mass in grams of \(8.42 \mathrm{~mol}\) of chromium(III) sulfate decahydrate

(b) Mass in grams of \(1.83 \times 10^{24}\) molecules of dichlorine heptaoxide

(c) Number of moles and formula units in \(6.2 \mathrm{~g}\) of lithium sulfate

(d) Number of lithium ions, sulfate ions, \(\mathrm{S}\) atoms, and \(\mathrm{O}\) atoms in the mass of compound in part (c)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 5

(a) Mass in grams of \(8.42 \mathrm{~mol}\) of chromium(III) sulfate decahydrate

Here, we have to calculate the mass of \(8.42 \mathrm{~mol}\) of chromium(III) sulfate decahydrate

The molar mass of chromium(III) sulfate decahydrate,

\(\mathrm{Cr}_{2}\left(\mathrm{SO}_{4}\right)_{3} \cdot 10 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}=572.4 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol}\)

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Mastering Mass, Moles, Formula Units & Atoms
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Discover how to precisely calculate mass, moles, formula units, and atoms in various compounds. Understand the concept with examples like chromium(III) sulfate decahydrate, dichlorine heptoxide, and lithium sulfate. Master chemistry calculations through a step-by-step guide.


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