In the process of balancing the equationAl + Cl2

Chapter 3, Problem 35P

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QUESTION: Problem 35P

In the process of balancing the equation

Al + Cl2 →A1C13

Student I writes:        Al + Cl2 →A1C12

Student II writes:   Al + Cl2 + Cl → A1C13

Student III writes:  2A1 + 3C12 → 2A1C13

Is the approach of Student I valid? Student II? Student III? Explain.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION: Problem 35P

In the process of balancing the equation

Al + Cl2 →A1C13

Student I writes:        Al + Cl2 →A1C12

Student II writes:   Al + Cl2 + Cl → A1C13

Student III writes:  2A1 + 3C12 → 2A1C13

Is the approach of Student I valid? Student II? Student III? Explain.

ANSWER:

Solution 35P

Here, we have to balance the following equation.

Step 1 of 2

To depict the amounts accurately equation must be balanced.

The same number of  each type of atoms must appear on both sides of the the eqution.

This requirements directly from mass laws of atomic theory.

  • In a chemical process, atoms cannot be created, destroyed or changed only rearranged into different combinations.
  • The chemical formula represents a fixed ratios of the element in a compound.

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