Answer: What is the strongest type of intermolecular force

Chapter 14, Problem 9P

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QUESTION:

Problem 9P

What is the strongest type of intermolecular force between solute and solvent in each solution?

(a) C6H14(l) in C8H18(l)

(b) H2C=O(g) in CH3OH(l)

(c) Br2(l) in CC14(l)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 9P

What is the strongest type of intermolecular force between solute and solvent in each solution?

(a) C6H14(l) in C8H18(l)

(b) H2C=O(g) in CH3OH(l)

(c) Br2(l) in CC14(l)

ANSWER:

Solution 9P:

Here, we are going to find out the type of intermolecular forces between the solute and solvent in each solution.

Step 1:

The intermolecular forces are given below:

Ion–Dipole Force

It occurs when an ionic compound is mixed with a polar compound.

Hydrogen Bonding

When the polar molecules containing hydrogen atoms bonded to electronegative atoms (F, O and N).

Dipole–Dipole Force

It exist in polar molecules.

Dispersion Force

It exists when both the molecule generates temporary dipole.

Dipole–induced Dipole Force

It exists when one molecule is polar and another one is nonpolar


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