Which statements are consistent with Rutherford's nuclear

Chapter 2, Problem 41E

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QUESTION:

Which statements are consistent with Rutherford’s nuclear theory as it was originally stated? Why?

a. The volume of an atom is mostly empty space.

b. The nucleus of an atom is small compared to the size of the atom.

c. Neutral lithium atoms contain more neutrons than protons.

d. Neutral lithium atoms contain more protons than electrons.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Which statements are consistent with Rutherford’s nuclear theory as it was originally stated? Why?

a. The volume of an atom is mostly empty space.

b. The nucleus of an atom is small compared to the size of the atom.

c. Neutral lithium atoms contain more neutrons than protons.

d. Neutral lithium atoms contain more protons than electrons.

ANSWER:

Solution 41E Here, we have to write the chemical symbol along with its position in the periodic table and atomic number and indicate if it is a metal, metalloid or a non-metal. I n general, within a ow ( eriod) the el ments placed on the l eft are metals and elements placed on the r ight are nonmetals and it also contains noble gases. Metalloids are chemical elements that have properties both metals and nonmetals. Metalloids are the elements found along the stair-step line that distinguishes metals from nonmetals. (a) hromium : Chromium is an ele

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