Researchers obtained the following data from experiments to find the molecular formula

Chapter 3, Problem 134

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QUESTION:

Researchers obtained the following data from experiments to find the molecular formula of benzocaine, a local anesthetic, which contains only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. Complete combustion of a 3.54 g sample of benzocaine with excess O2 formed 8.49 g of CO2 and 2.14 g H2O . Another sample of mass 2.35 g was found to contain 0.199 g of N. The molar mass of benzocaine was found to be 165 g>mol. Find the molar formula of benzocaine.

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QUESTION:

Researchers obtained the following data from experiments to find the molecular formula of benzocaine, a local anesthetic, which contains only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. Complete combustion of a 3.54 g sample of benzocaine with excess O2 formed 8.49 g of CO2 and 2.14 g H2O . Another sample of mass 2.35 g was found to contain 0.199 g of N. The molar mass of benzocaine was found to be 165 g>mol. Find the molar formula of benzocaine.

ANSWER:

Problem 134Researchers obtained the following data from experiments to find the molecular formula ofbenzocaine, a local anesthetic, which contains only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen.Complete combustion of a 3.54 g sample of benzocaine with excess 02 formed 8.49 g of and 2.14 g Another sample of mass 2.35 g was found to contain 0.199 g of N.The molar mass of benzocaine was found to be 165 g / mol. Find the molar formula ofbenzocaine. Step by step solutionStep 1 of 4From the given:The amount of the sample (benzocaine) taken =3.54 gThe amount of carbon-di-oxide formed =8.49 gThe amount of water-vapor formed =2.14 gLet’s calculate the number of moles of each compound.The number of moles of formedThe number of moles of formedThe number of moles of C;The number of moles of H;\n

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