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Atenolol and enalapril are drugs used in the treatment of
Chapter 2, Problem 2.11(choose chapter or problem)
Atenolol and enalapril are drugs used in the treatment of heart disease. Both of these drugs lower blood pressure (albeit in different ways) and reduce the risk of heart attack. Using Table 2.1, identify and label all functional groups in these two compounds: Atenolol Enalapril O OH N O O H N HO O O N H NH2 O
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Atenolol and enalapril are drugs used in the treatment of heart disease. Both of these drugs lower blood pressure (albeit in different ways) and reduce the risk of heart attack. Using Table 2.1, identify and label all functional groups in these two compounds: Atenolol Enalapril O OH N O O H N HO O O N H NH2 O
ANSWER:Step 1 of 2
In this compound, there are ?ve functional groups. First, there is an amine (a nitrogen connected to carbons and/or hydrogens). There is also an alcohol (an oxygen connected to a hydrogen and a carbon) In the middle of the molecule, there is an ether (an oxygen attached to two hydrogens) Attached to the ether is an arene (a six-membered ring with three alternating double bonds). At the right end, there is an amide (a C=O bond with an adjacent nitrogen).