Solution Found!
For each of the compounds below, locate the pattern we
Chapter 2, Problem 2.25(choose chapter or problem)
For each of the compounds below, locate the pattern we just learned (lone pair next to a p bond) and draw the appropriate resonance structure: (a) O O (b) @ (c) O (d) NH2 (e) O N O @ ! (f) O@ (g) N Acetylcholine (a neurotransmitter) O O ! (h) 5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid (used in therapy and diagnosis of hepatic tumors) H2N O OH O
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
For each of the compounds below, locate the pattern we just learned (lone pair next to a p bond) and draw the appropriate resonance structure: (a) O O (b) @ (c) O (d) NH2 (e) O N O @ ! (f) O@ (g) N Acetylcholine (a neurotransmitter) O O ! (h) 5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid (used in therapy and diagnosis of hepatic tumors) H2N O OH O
ANSWER:Step 1 of 8
a.) Here we are looking for a pattern of lone pairs neighboring pi bonds. In this compound, the pi bond is the C=O bond, so the lone pair must be on the oxygen. This forms a new double bond that pushes the existing double bond onto the other oxygen as a lone pair. This oxygen with three lone pairs and one bond is now negative, and the oxygen with three bonds and one lone pair is positive.