Consider Figure 3.58. Assuming TCP Reno is the protocol experiencing thebehavior shown
Chapter 3, Problem P40(choose chapter or problem)
Consider Figure 3.58. Assuming TCP Reno is the protocol experiencing thebehavior shown above, answer the following questions. In all cases, youshould provide a short discussion justifying your answer.a. Identify the intervals of time when TCP slow start is operating.b. Identify the intervals of time when TCP congestion avoidance isoperating.c. After the 16th transmission round, is segment loss detected by a tripleduplicate ACK or by a timeout?d. After the 22nd transmission round, is segment loss detected by a tripleduplicate ACK or by a timeout?e. What is the initial value of ssthresh at the first transmission round?f. What is the value of ssthresh at the 18th transmission round?g. What is the value of ssthresh at the 24th transmission round?h. During what transmission round is the 70th segment sent?i. Assuming a packet loss is detected after the 26th round by the receipt of atriple duplicate ACK, what will be the values of the congestion windowsize and of ssthresh? j. Suppose TCP Tahoe is used (instead of TCP Reno), and assume that tripleduplicate ACKs are received at the 16th round. What are the ssthreshand the congestion window size at the 19th round?k. Again suppose TCP Tahoe is used, and there is a timeout event at 22ndround. How many packets have been sent out from 17th round till 22ndround, inclusive?
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