When methyloxirane is treated with HBr, the bromide ion

Chapter 14, Problem 14.58

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When methyloxirane is treated with HBr, the bromide ion attacks the less substituted position. However, when phenyloxirane is treated with HBr, the bromide ion attacks the more substituted position. O Me HO Me Br HBr O Ph OH Br Ph HBr Explain the difference in regiochemistry in terms of a competition between steric effects and electronic effects. (Hint: It may help to draw out the structure of the phenyl group.)

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