One of the three elements shown in Figure P 7.5- 23 is a resistor, one is a capacitor

Chapter 7, Problem P7.5-23

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QUESTION:

One of the three elements shown in Figure P 7.523 is a resistor, one is a capacitor, and one is an inductor. Given

                                                                v(t) = 24 cos (5t) V,

and \(i_{\mathrm{a}}(t)=3 \cos (5 t) \mathrm{A}, i_{\mathrm{b}}(t)=12 \sin (5 t) \mathrm{A}\) and \(i_{\mathrm{c}}(t)=\) \(-1.8 \sin (5 t) \mathrm{A}\), determine the resistance of the resistor, the capacitance of the capacitor, and the inductance of the inductor. (We require positive values of resistance, capacitance, and inductance.)

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QUESTION:

One of the three elements shown in Figure P 7.523 is a resistor, one is a capacitor, and one is an inductor. Given

                                                                v(t) = 24 cos (5t) V,

and \(i_{\mathrm{a}}(t)=3 \cos (5 t) \mathrm{A}, i_{\mathrm{b}}(t)=12 \sin (5 t) \mathrm{A}\) and \(i_{\mathrm{c}}(t)=\) \(-1.8 \sin (5 t) \mathrm{A}\), determine the resistance of the resistor, the capacitance of the capacitor, and the inductance of the inductor. (We require positive values of resistance, capacitance, and inductance.)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

The voltage is known, and we don’t know which current to use.

According to Ohm’s law resistance equals:

           

           

In order to find resistance,we need to divide the voltage with one of the current. We can conclude that the only suitable current is , because with it we can get rid of .

           

            =

            =

Voltage across an inductor equals:

Solving for :

           

           

 

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