Consider a single-circuit element, that is, a single resistor, capacitor, or inductor

Chapter 7, Problem DP7-1

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QUESTION:

Consider a single-circuit element, that is, a single resistor, capacitor, or inductor. The voltage v(t) and current i(t) of the circuit element adhere to the passive convention. Consider the following cases:

(a) \(v(t)=4+2 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~V}\) and \(i(t)=-3 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~A}\) for t > 0

(b) \(v(t)=-3 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~V}\) and \(i(t)=4+2 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~A}\) for t > 0

(c) \(v(t)=4+2 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~V}\) and \(i(t)=2+e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~A}\) for t > 0

For each case, specify the circuit element to be a capacitor, resistor, or inductor and give the value of its capacitance, resistance, or inductance.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Consider a single-circuit element, that is, a single resistor, capacitor, or inductor. The voltage v(t) and current i(t) of the circuit element adhere to the passive convention. Consider the following cases:

(a) \(v(t)=4+2 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~V}\) and \(i(t)=-3 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~A}\) for t > 0

(b) \(v(t)=-3 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~V}\) and \(i(t)=4+2 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~A}\) for t > 0

(c) \(v(t)=4+2 e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~V}\) and \(i(t)=2+e^{-3 t} \mathrm{~A}\) for t > 0

For each case, specify the circuit element to be a capacitor, resistor, or inductor and give the value of its capacitance, resistance, or inductance.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

a)

In this case voltage and current are

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