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For each linear operator T on V, find the eigenvalues of T and an ordered basis 0 for V

Chapter 5, Problem 4

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QUESTION:

For each linear operator T on V, find the eigenvalues of T and an ordered basis 0 for V such that [T]/3 is a diagonal matrix. (a) V = R2 and T(a, 6) = (-2a + 36. - 10a + 96) (b) V = R3 and T(a, 6, c) = (7a - 46 + 10c, 4a - 36 + 8c, -2 a + 6 - 2c) (c) V = R3 and T(a, 6, c) = (-4a + 36 - 6c. 6a - 76 + 12c, 6a - 66 + lie) (d) V = P,(7?) and T(u.r + 6) = (-6a + 26)x + (-6a + 6) (e) V = P2(R) and T(/(x)) = x/'(x) + /(2)x + /(3) (f) V = P3(R) and T(/(x)) = f(x) + /(2)x (g) V = P3(R) and T(/(x)) = xf'(x) + f

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QUESTION:

For each linear operator T on V, find the eigenvalues of T and an ordered basis 0 for V such that [T]/3 is a diagonal matrix. (a) V = R2 and T(a, 6) = (-2a + 36. - 10a + 96) (b) V = R3 and T(a, 6, c) = (7a - 46 + 10c, 4a - 36 + 8c, -2 a + 6 - 2c) (c) V = R3 and T(a, 6, c) = (-4a + 36 - 6c. 6a - 76 + 12c, 6a - 66 + lie) (d) V = P,(7?) and T(u.r + 6) = (-6a + 26)x + (-6a + 6) (e) V = P2(R) and T(/(x)) = x/'(x) + /(2)x + /(3) (f) V = P3(R) and T(/(x)) = f(x) + /(2)x (g) V = P3(R) and T(/(x)) = xf'(x) + f

ANSWER:

 

 

Step 1 of 22

Part (a)

Consider the linear operator,

                                      

Let’s assume is the standard basis, then the matrix representation of the standard basis is represented as,

                                                         

Calculate the eigenvalue operator ,

                                        

Solve further as,

                                                               

Hence the eigenvalues of the operator are and .

 

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